Spotted Towhee with tail cocked up perched on a branch in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California

1-Mile Radius Discoveries

When the COVID-19 shelter-in-place order was initially issued back in March and the county parks subsequently shut down, it became clear to us that non-essential travel was prohibited. Since we interpreted driving to see birds as sadly non-essential, we knew we had a lot of neighborhood-birding in store!
 
So, finding the “Social-Distance Birding – 1 mile radius” Facebook Group created by local birder Lisa Hug was a comfort. Seeing others’ 1-mile sightings and sharing our own has been a fun way to feel engaged with the birding community during this novel and isolating time.
 
Over the years, we’ve birded a ton along our standard walking route. But, after mapping out our 1-mile radius, we began checking out some lesser-explored roads. Several unexpected discoveries awaited us.
 
Our first surprise occurred during a dawn walk. We ventured up a previously unexplored area where the elevation increases. In the quietude of the forest disturbed only by the sound of a small creek, we heard a very unexpected bird – a Mountain Quail performing an advertising call!
 
Listen below – the Mountain Quail call is the sonar-like sound just under 2 kHz.

In this same spot, a male Wrentit sang – another species previously unobserved in our home-patch! Coyote brush and other chaparral cover the steep hillside across the creek – a different ecosystem from our typical mixed evergreen forest – but one ripe for a Wrentit.
 
On another early morning meander, we noticed a blob at the top of a distant, tall redwood. Upon training our binoculars on the blob, the shape of a Northern Pygmy-Owl appeared! We’d never heard, much less seen, a pygmy-owl in our neighborhood before – though we often wonder which owls are hidden up in the dense woods.

Northern Pygmy-Owl perched in top of conifer tree in front of blue sky in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Northern Pygmy-Owl

In mid-April, a Hermit Thrush sang and called regularly from a hidden perch near our deck. Then, one afternoon, we heard a thrush-like call from that exact preferred perch – but it didn’t sound like a Hermit Thrush – hmm, very curious. Listen below to this “weeep” call.

The next day, we heard that same call again, followed by a soft “whit” (or “drip“) – a classic Swainson’s Thrush call. We were momentarily confused: “Wait – so both a Hermit and a Swainson’s Thrush have been calling from the exact same perch? Really?” We checked eBird and didn’t see any reports of Swainson’s Thrush arriving in the county yet this spring, which added some doubt to our “two-birds, one-perch” theory. Listen below to the “whit” call.

Research confirmed the “weeep” sound above to be a Swainson’s call given during migration. And to top it off, we discovered the below song on an audio recording from the day before – indeed, it was a Swainson’s Thrush!

Swainson’s Thrushes generally don’t sing much until they’ve been on their breeding grounds for a couple weeks. This bird’s song was quieter than a typical song, and lacked gusto and the full upward spiral effect.
 
On the Swainson’s fourth day around the house, we finally caught a peek. It disappeared the next day – perhaps to continue along its migration path? We felt so fortunate that this bird stopped over in our yard for a few days.

Swainson's Thrush perched on a branch in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Swainson’s Thrush

One day, we stepped onto the balcony just in time to see two Bald Eagles (one adult and one immature) circling above the house before moving on. What lucky timing! Though we occasionally see Bald Eagles down by the Russian River, this was only the second time we’ve seen one from our house.

Immature Bald Eagle soaring in blue sky in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Immature Bald Eagle

Hermit Warblers arrived right on time this year and our walks have yielded a singing bird or two daily. The singing males prefer to proclaim from the tops of our tallest conifers, and our necks suffer as a result – listen below.

Last week, this male made a pit stop lower in a Pacific madrone. Since then, we’ve also spotted a female grabbing nesting material – so here’s to Hermit Warbler babies soon!

Hermit Warbler male perched in a madrone tree in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Hermit Warbler

Though Barred Owls reside in our patch, we hear them so infrequently that it’s thrilling each time our ears pick up their distant hoots. While sitting in our living room just last night, the sound of a rather loud “who cooks for you?” startled us. We rushed outside just in time to finally get an audio recording – listen below.

Our last fun 1-mile discovery was of a non-avian variety. As we explored in an earlier post (I’m Crittering Right Now), we love that birding naturally leads to other wildlife encounters since it slows us down and heightens our awareness. Deep in the forest, a tiny flash of movement caught our eye, and we discovered this gorgeous, blue-and-green Northern Alligator Lizard peering at us from the redwood duff. (Big thanks to our friend Taylour for the ID!)

Green and blue Northern Alligator Lizard in the leaf litter in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Northern Alligator Lizard

While we’re on the topic of non-avian beauty, here are three beautiful butterflies from the past month.

Tiger Swallowtail on a leaf in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Tiger swallowtail
California Sister butterfly on the ground with wings spread in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
California sister
Pipevine Swallowtail perched on small branch in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Pipevine swallowtail

As awesome as uncommon discoveries are, spending time with the usual suspects in our 1-mile radius is always a delight – let’s check in on them!
 
One of our resident California Towhees had a stare-down with potential prey.

California Towhee standing on pavement looking at a bug in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
California Towhee

An incredibly vibrant male Black-headed Grosbeak has been visiting our neighbor’s feeder with his female counterpart.

Black-headed Grosbeak male perched on a hanging bird feeder in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Black-headed Grosbeak

The Ospreys in our home-patch are thriving. The nest visible from our walk has been occupied every single day – wonder how many eggs there are?

Osprey in flight with blue sky in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Osprey

This female Hairy Woodpecker peered into the forest to scope out her next perch.

Hairy Woodpecker female perched on a branch in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Hairy Woodpecker

An Acorn Woodie in the bay laurels called to nearby clan members.

Acorn Woodpecker perched on tree trunk in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Acorn Woodpecker

Daily, we see an American Robin pair puttering around this particular stretch of road. One day, we happened upon the male giving what’s called a “hawk alarm” or “aerial predator” call, presumably in response to a Common Raven that had just flown overhead – watch below.


 
This Mourning Dove took a puddle bath moments prior before settling down cozily into the grass.

Mourning Dove laying in the grass in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Mourning Dove

A bold Steller’s Jay caught us looking and squared off.

Steller's Jay perched in a tree looking in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
You talkin’ to me?!

Lastly, we enjoyed looks at two perched swallow species. The Violet-green and Northern Rough-winged Swallow contrast completely in color and vibrancy, but we love them both just the same!

Violet-green Swallow male perched on telephone wire against green background in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Violet-green Swallow
Northern Rough-winged Swallow perched on a telephone wire against green and blue background in Sonoma County Bay Area Northern California
Northern Rough-winged Swallow

When it comes to home-patch birding habitat, we recognize we have it really great. And, had it not been for extra-thorough shelter-in-place birding, we may have never discovered that a Mountain Quail or Northern Pygmy-Owl lurked within a mile of our house!
 
Have you discovered any bird- or nature-related surprises near your home?

20 thoughts on “1-Mile Radius Discoveries

  1. Yep. A city park with 3 baseball diamonds. Not a half mile away. First started visiting in October. Lived here 4-1/2 years never visited because it didn’t look like much. Two loops. Chapparral hillside. Oak and sycamore woodlands. 1.75 miles.

    Last week a Solitary Sandpiper at a puddle that only lasted a few days.

    Went again this morning. Lawrence’s Goldfinches, resident Mountain Chickadees.

  2. Thanks for this enchanting post. I played each song/call as I read, so that I had a lovely chorus going as I read along.
    Thank you also for honoring the “Stay-at-Home” directive. It is the one thing we all can do to contribute to public health.
    I find staying focused on my garden and ‘hood like meditating or yoga breathing: as the monkey-mind thought to roam farther pops into my head, I dismiss it and turn my attention back to home. Then I hear GHOW chittering or the fox bark, or the soft call of the Swainson’s Thrush. And oh, the native bees I have been seeing!
    Keep well and safe !

  3. Teresa and Miles, curious as to what equipment you’re shooting with? 600mm, F4 or better?

  4. Thank you for letting us discover of your surroundings. Great place to live, even in a shelter-in-place situation. Cheers !

  5. back in the home-patch there for a few minutes. thanks for the visual reminder. great work!

  6. Thanks for sharing your 1MR birds! You are self-isolating in a great spot there. Also I’m jealous of the owls you have that apparently just come out in the day like they’re normal birds or something.

  7. A survey here measured people who left their postal (zip) code area as a measure of compliance with COVID-19 stay-at-home restrictions. I’ve been using this 3 by 5 mile area for birding. I can walk or bike it and, between 5 and 9 in the morning, I see only the occasional dog-walker. I’ve been surprised by what I’ve found in terms of unknown habitats and unknown visitors. There is a barred owl that I see relatively regularly (sorry Emma) about 300 m from me in a woods I never went in, a black crowned night heron showed up twice almost matching the previous E-bird record for the city, and I too had an osprey this morning, unusual, but not as rare as the palm warblers. An appreciation for the local area is one small positive thing among the sickness and death of Covid-19.

  8. Thanks for this web site, I live behind the place to play park in Santa Rosa close to the creek,and have been enjoying watching a pair of what I believe to be prestigious hawks taking care of babies at tip top of tree, beautiful.

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